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Reports7 min read

The "Spatial Blind Spot" of Urban Sustainability Science: Why the Built Environment Cannot Just Be a Background

A systematic review based on 630 publications shows that over 90% of urban social-ecological system studies treat the built environment as a passive backdrop. This paper comments on this "spatial blind spot" and its profound implications for urban sustainability governance, and analyzes why a spatial systems framework is a necessary theoretical evolution for the urban age.

Reports4 min read

The Hidden Transformation of Urban Water Systems: Strategic Implications from Gondar's Water Supply Transitions

Research in Gondar, Ethiopia, reveals that urban water supply is quietly shifting from surface water to groundwater. This change is not merely a local case but also reflects the infrastructure dilemmas faced by cities in the Global South under climate change and rapid urbanization. This article analyzes the long-term implications of this transformation from a strategic perspective.

Reports5 min read

The Averaged City: How 38 Years of Observations in India Reveal Systematic Biases in Air Quality Reports and Blind Spots in Global Urban Governance

Based on long-term air quality observation data from 64 cities in India during 1987–2024, this paper reveals how the traditional AQI average calculation method systematically masks the true exposure disparities within cities, and uses this as a point of departure to explore the structural challenges faced by rapidly urbanizing regions worldwide in terms of environmental information governance, spatial justice, and long-term urban competitiveness.

Reports4 min read

From Protected Areas to Urban Competitiveness: How China's Ecological Red Lines Reshape Regional Economic Patterns

An empirical study covering 6,638 protected areas in China found that stricter protection policies are associated with higher rates of enterprise entry and exit, and bring higher ecosystem service values. This reveals how ecological governance reshapes regional economies through industrial transfer, providing a new perspective for urban strategies in China and the Global South.